Home > Blossary: Vision
Vision , visualizing or seeing is an act of eye and brain together. Human being visualize an object in two processes, Vision & Mental. Vision process is done by eye consisting of three abilities of eye ; Acuity , Accommodation & Adaptation. Acuity is the ability of eye to measure accuracy of vision. Acuity lets eye to see detail regulating or controlling lights. The more the light is the better the acuity or vision is. Accommodation is the outcome of muscular functioning of Lens & Iris together to able eye to focus on an object. While, with the ability of Adaption eye adjust itself to different lighting levels. The eye functions over a wide range of light levels and could cope with differences of brightness. Although very high brightness levels may cause blindness due to glare, there will be loss of detail at low light levels. An adjustment from low to high brightness is completed in seconds, but reverse takes minutes. At very high brightness levels there may be some blindness due to glare, and there may be some loss of details at low levels. Eye tends to adjust to the area of highest brightness within the field of view. When a person first enters in to a dark room his or her vision will be poor because of the CONES can't see, but with the RODS taking over the vision will be clearer. Brain does the mental process of visualisation. Brain is the essential part of vision. We can't see anything without brain. Brain, indeed process the data and information fed by eye to let us see or visualise eventually. The region of brain responsible for sight has the area corresponding to the FOVEA and a much smaller area devoted to the PERIPHERY. The images on the RETINA are inverted and transferred left to right and the correction made by the brain. Now, if the brain is upset in any way it makes incorrect interpretations of the data received. Most of the phenomena modify color takes place in brain not in the eye. The way in which we see a surface is largely depend of the intensity and wavelengths of the light it reflects, although nature of the light source may change the appearance of color. We don't have to look at a light source to idea on a an environment, bright or dim, we could idea on same by the appearance of the objects within the field of view. The brain records a image or scene almost simultaneously with actual sighting, but when two lights are flashed together, the one seen by FOVEA appear to flash ahead of what seen by PERIPHERY. The brain is slower in picking up Blue light since eye finds it difficult to focus [ Accommodation ability of eye . Blue lights used in police cars require a lower flashing rate than other colors to let them see clearly.

Category: Science

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Created by: SharfuddinR

Number of Blossarys: 11

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Cones are of three different types of cells, each responds to Red, Green, Blue [RGB]wave lengths of light. Re-Green-Blue are the primary hues. Thus, through these cones all colors are seen. Cones produce high intensity vision.

Domain: Life Sciences; Category: Regulatory

Die weiblichen Zapfen sind drei verschiedene Arten von Zellen, jeder reagiert auf rot, grün, blau [ RGB ] Wellenlängen des Lichts. Re-grün-blau sind die primären Farbtöne. So werden durch diese Zapfen alle Farben gesehen. Kegel produzieren high-Intensity-Vision.

Domain: Life Sciences; Category: Regulatory

The back cover of the eye. Retina is directly connected to the brain by nerves which transmit impulses in such a way that the Retina is a light sensitive expansion of brain. The back cover or retina consisting of two types of photo receptor cells, the RODS & CONES. Because of the different types of receptor, the eye sees with equal facility under widely different light intensities. The seeing is too efficiently done in light or moderate shadow. Human eye can visualise things around normally under different conditions of illumination. An object seen in a room illuminated by 100 lamps will differ in appearance very little if ninety of the lamps switched off. retina adjusts to the lower lighting level. To the human eye there is no such thing as under or over exposure as in case of a camera. The sensitivity of the Retina changes under different light conditions and it may easily vary from hour to hour and be affected by disease, fatigue and other conditions. Loud sound will decrease Red sensitivity of the eye and increase sensitivity of the Green. The same thing can happen with strong tastes & colors. The photo receptor cells of retina are of two types ;RODS & CONES.

Domain: Life Sciences; Category: Regulatory

Die rückseitige Abdeckung des Auges. Netzhaut ist direkt an das Gehirn durch Nerven verbunden, die Impulse so übermitteln, dass die Netzhaut eine leichte sensible Expansion des Gehirns ist. Die rückseitige Abdeckung oder Netzhaut bestehend aus zwei Arten von Foto-Rezeptor Zellen, die Stäbchen & Kegel. Wegen der unterschiedlichen Arten des Rezeptors sieht das Auge gleich Anlage unter sehr unterschiedlichen Lichtintensitäten. Die Besichtigung erfolgt auch effizient in Licht oder mäßigen Schatten. Menschliches Auge kann normalerweise unter verschiedenen Bedingungen der Beleuchtung herum visualisieren. Ein Objekt gesehen in einem Raum von 100 Lampen beleuchtet wird sehr wenig in Erscheinung abweichen, wenn neunzig der Lampen ausgeschaltet. Netzhaut passt auf die untere Ebene der Beleuchtung. Für das menschliche Auge gibt es keine solche Sache wie unter oder über Exposition wie bei einer Kamera. Die Empfindlichkeit der Netzhaut Veränderungen unter verschiedenen Lichtverhältnissen und es kann leicht variieren von Stunde zu Stunde und durch Krankheit, Müdigkeit und andere Bedingungen beeinflusst werden. Lautes Geräusch verringert Red Empfindlichkeit des Auges und erhöhen die Empfindlichkeit der Grünen. Das gleiche kann bei starken Geschmack & Farben auftreten.

Domain: Life Sciences; Category: Regulatory

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